Tonton Frometon
Traditional French Pastry Recipes
1. Basics
Creams
Base (500g)
- 500 g whole milk
- 80 g egg yolks
- 90 g sugar
- 30 g plain flour
- 30 g cornstarch
- 1 vanilla pod
Method
- Infuse milk with vanilla 10 min. Whisk yolks, sugar, flour, starch. Temper with hot milk.
- Return to pan, whisk on heat until thick. Boil 1 full minute. Cool: plastic wrap on surface, 40 min in freezer.
CAP version
- 500 g milk + 1 vanilla pod
- 80 g yolks, 90 g sugar
- 30 g flour + 30 g cornstarch
- 40 g butter + 4 gelatine leaves
- 400 g whipping cream
Crème pâtissière
Cook pastry cream. Off heat, add butter and bloomed gelatine. Chill film-covered.
Temper & fold
Rest 1h minimum. Let it come up slightly, whisk smooth. Fold in whipped cream in two additions.
Rest 2h
Refrigerate at least 2h before piping. Cream firms as gelatine sets fully.
- 430 g whipping cream
- 2 vanilla pods
- 15 g sugar
- 45 g mascarpone
- 2 gelatine leaves (2 g each)
Infuse
Heat ⅓ of cream with vanilla. Pour through chinois over mascarpone + gelatine. Blend in remaining cold cream. Rest 12h.
Whip
Whip the rested cream to medium peaks just before use. Pipe immediately.
Recipe coming soon.
Meringues
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- 50 g water
- 200 g caster sugar
- 100 g egg whites (room temp.)
- 10 g caster sugar (for whites)
Syrup
Cook water + 200 g sugar to 118 °C. Brush pan sides with wet brush if crystals form.
Whites
Whisk room-temp whites on medium, adding 10 g sugar in stages. Reach near-stiff peaks by the time syrup hits 118 °C.
Combine
Pour syrup in a slow stream down the bowl wall — not on the whisk. Whisk until bowl is cool to the touch (~10 min). Glossy, satiny bird's beak.
Recipe coming soon.
Doughs & Batters
- 115 g butter, softened
- 70 g icing sugar
- 25 g almond or hazelnut powder
- 45 g eggs
- 190 g flour T65
- 60 g potato starch
Crémage
- Paddle butter with icing sugar, almond powder, salt. Emulsify with egg. Add flour + starch, mix until just homogeneous.
- Rest 4h minimum in fridge. Roll 3mm. Line ring, freeze 2h minimum. Blind bake 165°C 30min.
Recipe coming soon.
Classic
- 500 g flour T55, 250 g water, 10 g salt
- 375 g tourage butter
- 3 double turns
Rapide (Felder)
- 200 g flour, 240 g cold butter cubes
- 90 g water, sugar + salt
- 5 single turns
Inversée
- 300 g flour + 150 g water + 5 g salt
- 300 g butter + 100 g flour (beurre manié)
- 3 double turns, 1h rests
Classic
Mix détrempe, rest 1h. Flatten butter block. Enclose butter in dough. Roll + fold 3 double turns, 30 min rest between each. Overnight before use.
Rapide
Mix all cold with intact butter chunks. Rest 30 min. 5 single turns, chilling as needed. Ready in 1h.
Inversée
Beurre manié wraps around the détrempe (reversed). 3 double turns, 1h rests. Crispiest result — best for galette and mille-feuille.
CAP version
- 250 g water
- 100 g butter
- 5 g salt
- 150 g flour T55
- 200–250 g eggs, beaten
Grolet version
- 300 g water + 300 g milk
- 270 g butter
- 12 g salt, 25 g sugar
- 330 g flour T65
- 540 g eggs, beaten
Craquelin (optional)
- 25 g each: butter, flour, brown sugar
Panade
Melt butter in liquid. Bring to a boil, add flour at once. Stir and dry over heat until paste pulls from the sides and a film forms on the pan base.
Eggs
Transfer to mixer with paddle. Beat on low until no steam. Add beaten eggs gradually until paste is smooth, glossy, and falls in a thick ribbon — ruban cassant.
Pipe & bake
Pipe into rounds or logs. Top with craquelin discs if using. Bake at 185 °C, 20–30 min. Do not open the oven. Pierce bases and dry on a rack.
Recipe coming soon.
Biscuits & Sponge Bases
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Almond Creams
- 1 egg (weigh it — defines all quantities)
- same weight butter, sugar, almond powder
Method
- Beat butter + sugar. Add almond powder. Add egg gradually. Smooth, not airy. Pipe at room temperature.
Spreads & Inserts
Base (raspberry)
- 350 g raspberry purée
- 8 g pectine NH
- 100 g caster sugar
Mix & boil
Pre-mix pectine NH with sugar. Heat purée to 45 °C, rain in pectine-sugar. Bring to a rolling boil for 1–2 min.
Set
Strain, pour into mould or tart shell. Freeze for entremet inserts; refrigerate for tart layers. Can be re-melted.
Noisettes (Grolet)
- 380 g hazelnuts
- 115 g sugar + 8 g fleur de sel
Pistache
- 250 g pistachios
- 40 g grape seed oil + 50 g icing sugar + 2 g salt
Roast
170 °C for 15–20 min. Cool slightly.
Caramel
Dry caramel to deep amber. Pour over warm nuts. Cool completely.
Blend
Pulse to crumbs, then run until desired texture — sandy paste or liquid. Keeps months in the fridge.
- 150 g hazelnuts
- 150 g milk chocolate couverture
- 75 g icing sugar
Roast & blend
Roast hazelnuts 165 °C, 12–15 min. Rub off skins. Process with icing sugar to a fully liquid paste.
Add chocolate
Melt chocolate to 45 °C. Pour into running processor. Blend smooth. Jar and set at room temperature.
Recipe coming soon.
- 90 g each glucose syrup, caster sugar
- 30 g water
- 230 g cream (35%)
- 70 g butter
- 10 g gelatin mass (2g powder + 13g water)
- 50 g condensed milk
Method
- Bring cream to a boil, cover to keep warm. Cook sugar, glucose, and water to 185°C (light caramel). Pour hot cream over caramel, cook back to 103°C.
- Add gelatin mass and condensed milk, emulsify. Cool to 35°C, add softened butter, blend. Rest 12h at room temperature before using.
2. Tarts
Method
- Blind bake shell. Pipe crème d'amande, bake 12–15min at 165°C. Cool.
- Pipe crème diplomate. Arrange strawberry segments. Glaze with strawberry gel or neutral nappage.
Fig confit
- 400 g figs, 100g sugar, 8g pectin NH
Method
- Blind bake pâte sucrée. Pipe crème d'amande. Spread cold fig confit over the cream. Bake 165°C 12–15min.
- Arrange mi-cooked fig halves on top. Glaze with vanilla nappage.
- 10–11 apples
- 150 g butter (demi-sel)
- 150 g sugar
- 1 puff pastry round
Method
- Make caramel in the pan. Confit apple quarters in butter + sugar until just tender. Arrange in the caramel.
- Cover with pastry, tuck edges. Bake 45min at 170°C. Unmould hot.
- 4 pears, poached in vanilla syrup
- 1 batch crème d'amande — → Crème d'Amande
- 1 brioche feuilletée base
Method
- Blind bake brioche feuilletée base. Pipe crème d'amande. Slice poached pears thinly and fan into the cream.
- Bake 170°C 10–15min. Brush with vanilla nappage.
Crémeux citron
- 2 eggs
- 100 g sugar
- 120 g lemon juice
- 80 g cold butter
Method
- Cook eggs, sugar, lemon juice to a gentle thickening — no boil. Blend with cold butter. Pour into shell, rest 2h.
- Pipe Italian meringue (118°C syrup), torch or broil to colour.
3. Choux
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Choux
- 250 g water
- 100 g butter
- 150 g flour T55
- 200–250 g eggs, beaten
- 5 g salt
Choux
- Boil water, butter, salt. Add all flour at once, stir dry on heat until dough pulls from pan.
- Beat off steam in mixer, add eggs gradually until ribbon falls slow and folds back on itself.
- Pipe éclairs. Bake 45 min at 180°C, or 60 min at 130°C then 30 min at 150°C.
Pastry cream
- Infuse milk with vanilla. Whisk yolks, sugar, flour, cornstarch. Pour hot milk over, return to pan, whisk until thick. Cool in freezer 40 min.
- Chocolate: fold in 200 g dark chocolate 70% off heat. Coffee: whisk in 30 g butter + 36 ml espresso.
Fill & glaze
- Pierce base with large nozzle, fill. Warm fondant to 35–40°C, add cocoa or espresso. Dip tops.
Mousseline — → Crème Pâtissière
- 250 g pastry cream
- 150 g butter, softened
- 150 g praline noisette
Craquelin
- 100 g each brown sugar, butter, flour
Choux + assemble
- Pipe 80mm rings. Top with frozen craquelin discs. Bake 170°C 35–40min. No oven opening for 25min.
- Split rings. Pipe mousseline in large rosettes. Add caramelised hazelnuts. Place lid, dust icing sugar.
Recipe coming soon.
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Coffee crémeux
- 200 g milk, 20g instant coffee
- 160 g yolks + 180g whole eggs
- 160 g sugar, 160g butter
Mascarpone mousse
- 500 g mascarpone
- 100 g yolks, 75g whites, 75g sugar
- 15 g amaretto
Method
- Bake choux fully dry (45min at 180°C). Make coffee crémeux and mascarpone mousse. Bake and soak ladyfinger sponge discs.
- Fill each choux: ladyfinger base → coffee crémeux → mascarpone mousse. Replace lid. Dust cocoa. Rest 1h in fridge.
4. Cakes & Entremets
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Assembly
- 500 g fresh strawberries
- soaking syrup
Joconde
- Whip egg whites stiff, reserve. Beat whole eggs + almond powder + icing sugar until pale. Fold in flour, melted butter, then whites. Bake thin at 200°C, 8–10 min.
- Cut two discs with the ring mould before assembling.
Mousseline
- Beat softened butter until very pale. Add pastry cream in ~10 small additions, beating between each. Use immediately.
Assembly
- Line ring with rhodoid. First disc, soak with syrup. Halved strawberries cut-side against rhodoid, mousseline in centre, whole strawberries.
- Second layer of mousseline, second disc, soak, finish with mousseline or mirror glaze. Refrigerate until set. Unmould at last moment.
Génoise — → Génoise
- 5 eggs
- 125 g sugar
- 80 g plain flour
- 45 g cocoa powder
Chantilly
- 600 ml heavy cream (35%)
- 60 g icing sugar
Assembly
- 1 tin cherries in syrup (475 g)
- chocolate shavings
Génoise
- Whisk eggs and sugar over bain-marie until warm. Beat at high speed to ribbon stage. Fold in sifted flour + cocoa in 2–3 additions.
- Bake at 180°C for 20–25 min. Cool completely before slicing.
Assembly
- Slice génoise into 3 layers. Soak each with cherry syrup — generously.
- Layer 1: chantilly + cherries. Layer 2: repeat. Top with chantilly, cover sides, finish with chocolate shavings.
- 1 dacquoise noisette disc
- 200 g praline + 100g milk choc + 80g feuilletine
- 250 g dark choc (70%), 400g cream, 4 yolks
Assembly
- Bake dacquoise. Spread praliné croustillant on top. Pour chocolate mousse over. Freeze overnight.
- Unmould cold, temper 20min, dust cocoa.
Recipe coming soon.
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5. Gâteaux de Voyage
- 150 g each flour, sugar, beurre noisette
- 3 eggs
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 1 lemon, zest
Method
- Whisk eggs and sugar, fold in flour + baking powder, then cooled beurre noisette and zest. Rest 1h in fridge.
- Pipe into cold buttered tin. Bake 220°C 4min, reduce to 180°C 6–8min. Unmould immediately.
- 150 g icing sugar
- 50 g almond powder
- 50 g plain flour
- 4 egg whites
- 150 g butter
Batter
- Mix dry ingredients. Stir in egg whites until combined.
- Brown butter to a deep hazelnut colour. Pour hot into batter, mix well. Rest 1 h in the fridge.
Bake
- Fill buttered moulds ¾ full. Bake at 200°C for 10–12 min until edges are set and centre just done.
- 500 ml whole milk
- 2 egg yolks + 1 whole egg
- 250 g sugar
- 100 g plain flour
- 50 g butter
- 50 ml dark rum
- 1 vanilla pod
Batter
- Heat milk with butter and vanilla. Whisk eggs and sugar, add flour, then pour in warm milk. Add rum. Rest 48 h in the fridge.
Molds & bake
- Season copper molds with beeswax. Fill cold batter to 5 mm from top.
- Bake at 250°C for 20 min, then 180°C for 40–50 min. Shell should be deeply lacquered.
Shells (tant-pour-tant)
- 300 g each almond powder, icing sugar
- 2 × 110 g egg whites
- 300 g caster sugar, 100g water
Mogador ganache
- 200 g milk chocolate (40%)
- 100 g passion fruit purée
Method
- Cook sugar + water to 118°C. Whip whites to soft peaks, pour syrup in slowly. Beat to glossy meringue (50°C). Fold into tant-pour-tant — macaronage until batter flows like lava.
- Pipe 3.5cm rounds. Skin 30min. Bake 140°C 16min. Cool. Pipe ganache (rested 24h). Assemble. Rest 24h refrigerated before serving.
Recipe coming soon.
Crêpe batter
- 240 g flour, 3 eggs, 600g milk
- 60 g beurre noisette
Sauce Suzette
- 120 g butter, 90g sugar
- 150 ml orange juice + zest
- 3–4 tbsp Grand Marnier
Method
- Make batter, rest 30min. Cook thin crêpes.
- Caramelise butter + sugar, add orange juice, simmer. Fold crêpes in sauce. Warm Grand Marnier, flambé.
6. Viennoiseries
For the dough
- 500 g all-purpose flour
- 140 ml cold water
- 140 ml cold whole milk
- 55 g sugar
- 40 g unsalted butter, soft
- 11 g instant yeast
- 12 g fine salt
Butter layer
- 280 g dry European butter
There is no finer demonstration of French baking than the butter croissant. These flaky, layered viennoiseries demand patience, precision, and butter of the highest quality. The key lies in the lamination: butter folded through a series of turns, creating hundreds of distinct layers.
Day 1 — The dough
- Combine flour, water, milk, sugar, butter, yeast, and salt in a stand mixer. Mix on low 3 min, then medium 5 min until smooth.
- Shape into a 2 cm thick rectangle, wrap, refrigerate overnight (8–12 h).
Day 2 — Butter block
- Beat cold butter between parchment into a 15 cm square, 1 cm thick. Keep cold and pliable.
Lamination
- Roll dough to 25 × 40 cm. Enclose butter block. Rotate 90°, roll to 20 × 60 cm, fold in thirds. Refrigerate 30 min. Repeat twice more.
- Rest in fridge at least 1 h after the final turn.
Shaping & baking
- Roll to 40 × 110 cm, 4 mm thick. Cut 12 triangles (10 cm base). Score, stretch, roll from base to tip.
- Proof at 24 °C, 2–3 h until doubled and jiggly. Preheat oven to 200 °C.
- Brush with egg wash. Bake 15–20 min until deep golden.
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MDC base (500g flour)
- 500 g flour T45
- 300 g eggs (~6 eggs)
- 250 g butter, room temperature
- 50 g sugar, 10g salt, 20g fresh yeast
Method
- Mix to gluten, then add butter in 2–3 additions. Bulk 30min, fold, overnight in fridge.
- Shape. Proof 1h30–2h below 28°C with humidity. Egg wash, bake 180°C 16–25min.
Brioche (Grolet)
- 500 g flour T45, 325g eggs
- 400 g butter, 27g fresh yeast
- 70 g pearl sugar
Orange pastry cream
- 450 g milk, 5 vanilla pods
- 90 g yolks, 90g sugar
- 30 g cocoa butter, 50g mascarpone
- zest of 4 oranges
Method
- Make brioche dough overnight. Roll to 18cm disc, proof 2h, egg wash, pearl sugar, bake 180°C 20–25min. Cool completely.
- Make orange pastry cream (with cocoa butter + gelatin for set). Slice brioche in half. Pipe cream in large rosettes. Replace lid, dust icing sugar.
Special Variations
Crème d'amande — → Crème d'Amande
- 100 g each eggs, butter, sugar, almond powder
- 10 g cornstarch (BPàP) or 50g rum + 15g flour (Cagnes)
- 6 day-old croissants
- sliced almonds, icing sugar
Method
- Make crème d'amande — dense, not airy. Pipe cold.
- Slice croissants in half. Pipe generously inside. Replace lid, pipe on top, press sliced almonds. Bake 160°C 18–20min. Dust icing sugar.
Recipe coming soon.
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7. Bread
- 500 g bread flour
- 350 g water, room temperature
- 50 g active starter
- 7 g salt
Method
- Mix, rest 1h. Stretch and fold 2–4 times over 2h. Ferment overnight 8–10h at 18–20°C.
- Shape, banneton, fridge 3–10h. Score. Bake in Dutch oven 230°C: 20min covered, 20–25min open.
Recipe coming soon.
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8. Ice Cream & Sorbets
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- 500 ml whole milk
- 4 egg yolks
- 130 g sugar
- 1 vanilla pod
Custard
- Heat milk with vanilla. Whisk yolks and sugar until pale. Pour hot milk over, return to pan.
- Cook on low, stirring constantly, until it coats the back of a spoon (82°C). Do not boil.
Churn
- Strain, cool, refrigerate overnight. Churn in ice cream maker until thick. Freeze 2 h before serving.
Recipe coming soon.
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9. Seasonal & Special
Frangipane
- 275 g each butter, icing sugar, almond powder
- 165 g eggs, 40g rum
Quick version
- 2 rounds shop-bought puff pastry
- 150 g almond powder, 125g sugar, 60g butter, 2 eggs
Method
- Make frangipane (add pastry cream for full frangipane). Spread on first pastry circle, 2cm border. Add fève. Cover, seal with water, refrigerate 30min.
- Egg wash, score pattern. Bake 170°C 40min until deeply golden.
Grolet appareil
- 500 g whole milk
- 100 g whole eggs
- 90 g sugar, 50g cornstarch
- 50 g butter, 2 vanilla pods
Method
- Infuse milk. Whisk eggs, sugar, starch. Combine. Cook until thick. Whisk in butter. Pour into unbaked crust.
- Bake 220°C 10min, then 180°C 30–35min. Dark top is correct. Cool overnight before unmoulding.
- 250 g butter, 220g brown sugar
- 310 g flour, 154g almond powder
- 90 g eggs, 16g baking powder
Method
- Cream butter + brown sugar. Add eggs, dry ingredients. Rest 4h. Line tin with 5mm pastry.
- Fill with crème d'amande + blueberry marmalade (or cherry jam). Lid, seal, score. Bake 170°C 35–40min.
10. Everyday Bakes
- 200 g dark chocolate (60–70%)
- 150 g butter
- 200 g sugar
- 3 eggs
- 80 g flour
Method
- Melt chocolate + butter. Whisk eggs + sugar until pale and airy. Fold in chocolate, then flour.
- Bake 170°C 15–18min. Centre should still jiggle. Cool completely before cutting.
Lemon curd
- 2 eggs, 100g sugar
- 80 ml lemon juice, 70g butter
Mascarpone cream
- 375 g mascarpone
- 3 eggs separated, 80g sugar
- 24–30 ladyfingers
Method
- Make lemon curd; cool completely. Beat yolks + half sugar, add mascarpone + lemon. Fold in whipped whites.
- Quick-dip ladyfingers in lemon syrup (2–3 sec). Layer: biscuit → cream → curd → biscuit → cream. Overnight in fridge.
Classic (20cm)
- 600 g full-fat cream cheese
- 225 g sugar, 4 eggs
- 300 g double cream, 40g flour
Method
- Beat cream cheese + sugar. Add eggs one at a time. Add cream, flour, vanilla. Pour into parchment-lined tin (5cm overhang).
- Bake 200°C 50min — deeply dark top, wobbly centre. Cool 2h, refrigerate 18–24h minimum.